Scripture

The sacred writings of a religion.

In Christianity, this is the Bible. It is composed of the 39 books of the Hebrew Scriptures (a.k.a. Old Testament) and the 27 books of the Christian Scriptures (a.k.a. New Testament). Roman Catholicism, Eastern Orthodox churches and some Protestant denominations add the 14 books of the Apocrypha.

The list below shows the scriptures of other religions.

Buddhism

  • Founder: Siddhartha Gautama Buddha
  • Date: 560 BC
  • Scriptures: Sutras

Christianity

  • God: YHWH
  • Founder: Jesus Christ
  • Date: 31 AD
  • Scriptures: Bible (Torah and New Testament)

Druze

  • God: Al Hakim
  • Founder: Hamza bin Ali ibn Ahmad
  • Date: 1016 AD
  • Scriptures: Rasahl al-Hikma

Hindu

  • God: Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva
  • Founder: Many
  • Date: 1500 BC
  • Scriptures: Vedas, Upanishads, Bhagavad Gitam, Mahabharata, Puranas

Islam

  • God: Allah
  • Founder: Mohammed
  • Date: 610 AD
  • Scriptures: Qu'ran

Jainism

  • God: -
  • Founder: Mahavira
  • Date: 420 BC
  • Scriptures: -

Judaism

  • God: YHWH
  • Founder: Abraham
  • Date: 2085 BC
  • Scriptures: Tanakh (Torah, Nevi'im, Ketuvim), Talmud (Mishnah, gemara)

Norse

  • God: Odin
  • Founder: Saemundr
  • Date: 1200 AD
  • Scriptures: Eddas, Codex Regius, Havamal

Quiche (Maya)

  • God: Hunabku
  • Founder: -
  • Date: 1000 AD
  • Scriptures: Popol Vuh

Shinto

  • God: Nature worship
  • Founder: -
  • Date: 500 BC
  • Scriptures: Kojiki, Rokkokushi, Shoku Nihongi, Jinno shotoki

Sikhism

  • God: Sat Nam
  • Founder: Shri Guru Nanak Dev Ji
  • Date: 1530 AD
  • Scriptures: Granth Sahib

Taoism

  • God: Tao (Yin and Yang)
  • Founder: Lao-Tzu
  • Date: 550 BC
  • Scriptures: Tao Te Ching, Tao Tsang, Chuang-tzu

Zoroastrianism

  • God: Lord Ahura-Mazda
  • Founder: Zoroaster
  • Date: 600 BC
  • Scriptures: Avesta, Pahlavi Texts (Zend)
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